烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚应用在纺织品中对环境的影响

列举了APEO在纺织品中的一些应用和检测纺织品中其含量的检测方法。阐述了应用在纺织品中的APEO对环境的影响，并提出一些应对及补救措施。     

Reciprocity in Ranked Relationships: Does Social Structure Influence Social Reasoning?

Many economic and evolutionary theories have modeled cooperation as the evolutionary outcome of decisions made by autonomous, self-interested agents operating in a social vacuum. In this paper we consider the implications for cooperative interactions when prior social structures and corresponding social norms exist. In particular we investigate the influence of social rank/status on perceptions of fairness and tolerance of cheating. We review evidence from a series of experiments employing the Wason selection task (a test of conditional reasoning) and the ledger task (a decision making task) suggesting that people cued to adopt a perspective of high social rank are more tolerant of cheating and simultaneously believe that they have been more fairly treated (even when cheated) than people cued to adopt a perspective of low social rank. However, the evidence also suggests interesting cross-cultural differences in perceptions of fairness and tolerance of cheating in ranked relationships. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Detecting jumps from Lévy jump diffusion processes

Recent asset-pricing models incorporate jump risk through Lévy processes in addition to diffusive risk. This paper studies how to detect stochastic arrivals of small and big Lévy jumps with new nonparametric tests. The tests allow for robust analysis of their separate characteristics and facilitate better estimation of return dynamics. Empirical evidence of both small and big jumps based on these tests suggests that models for individual equities and overall market indices require incorporating Lévy-type jumps. The evidence of small jumps also helps explain why jumps in the market index are uncorrelated with jumps in its component equities.     

非线性模拟量检测的多点定标方法

嵌入式系统和集散控制系统中,待测模拟量一般都是非线性的。为实现非线性模拟量的精确、快速检测,提出了非线性模拟量的多点定标检测方法。分别给出了分段线性化和分段变频率两种定标方法的编程思路,可提高非线性模拟量检测的精度和局部分辨率。     

基于CPⅢ的无砟轨道检测管理与对策

本文结合目前国内高铁运营维修管理体系尚不健全的现状,针对基于CPⅢ的无砟轨道运营管理现状滞后的原因进行了定性分析,以轨道垂直沉降观测为主线,提出运营管理的三个阶段划分及其目标任务,进一步指出健全管理体制、统一管理标准、保障资金来源是确保无砟轨道运营安全的三个重要方面。     

细胞自动机在棋盘格角点检测中的应用

根据细胞自动机组成单元简单，单元之间作用具有局部性的特点。本文将细胞自动机的模型应用到棋盘格的角点检测中，棋盘格模板被广泛的应用在摄像机标定中。使用matlab为工具对模型进行了开发，实验结果表明，该细胞自动机模型是一种简单有效的棋盘格角点检测方法。     

浅谈智能电能表的概念标准化以及检测方法

近年来,随着电力的快速发展,智能电网越来越普遍,而智能电能表是整个智能电网和不可缺少的一环,因此对智能电能表的研究也得到越来越多的关注。目前国际上各个国家对智能电表的定义有所不同,对于智能电表的技术标准和相关的检测方法也没有统一。本文首先对智能电表的概念做出了说明,然后介绍了对智能电能表的标准化,最后说明了智能电能表的检测方法。     

视频智能监控检测道路拥挤度方法

近年来，视频监控系统已经广泛应用于道路交通管控中。本文通过检测移动物体的图像序列估算交通拥挤度。该算法是通过拥挤度估算模型计算单位时间内检测移动物体数量，得到实时的交通信息。本文应用MATLAB实现了这一估算方法，并在实际道路测试验证了该计算方法的可靠性。     

斜拉桥检测技术的几点探讨

斜拉桥检测技术作为结构安全保证的有效手段,在实际工程中已广泛应用。斜拉桥检测技术的几项重要方法:索力检测、索塔塔顶位移的检测、结构仿真计算等等,对于能否了解的工作状态,有很大的影响。为提高斜拉桥检测的可靠性和精确度,扩大其应用范围,论文总结了一些实际经验,,提出几点看法,,供有关人员参考,为进一步推广应用斜拉桥检测技术的提供依据。     

Effect of personality on fraud detection： The Malaysian case

Auditing standards require external auditors to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatements, either due to fraud or error. Inability of the external auditors to detect the material misstatements, particularly fraud, may expose them to litigation. The present study aims to examine the effect of personality factors （i.e., neuroticism, extraversion, conscientiousness, openness to experience and agreeableness） on the external auditors＇ ability to detect the likelihood of fraud. An experimental approach is adopted by sending case materials to audit partners and audit managers attached to auditing firms operating in Malaysia. The result shows that personality does not have a positive effect on the external auditors＇ ability to detect the likelihood of fraud.